TDK conference 2025

Among canine behavioral disorders, storm phobia is of particular significance. It does not only affect the welfare of the animal but also indirectly impacts the quality of life of the owner. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of storm phobia among dogs, identify the predisposing factors, and explore how owners and veterinarians approach this issue. The research was based on two questionnaires: one targeting dog owners (683 responses) and one other the veterinarians (58 responses). Results from the owners’ survey indicated that storm phobia is highly prevalent (61.2%). Among adopted dogs, 71.6% were reported by their owners to display storm-related fear, in contrast to non-adopted dogs (46.2%). An age-related trend was also identified: owners reported storm phobia in an increasing proportion of dogs as they grew older, with 76.5% of dogs above 10 years of age being affected. Furthermore, neutered dogs of both sexes exhibited storm phobia nearly 20% more often than intact dogs. Almost half of the owners reported that their dog’s storm phobia also negatively affected them: 14% found it particularly distressing, 24% stated that it interfered with their work performance, and 42% reported experiencing worry and concern for their animal during storms. While 36% of respondents sought professional assistance, the majority (64%) did not pursue this option. Information-seeking behaviors varied by age group: younger owners primarily preferred short videos, whereas older owners tended to rely more on lectures or in-person consultations. According to 88% of veterinarians, the most important method of informing owners is through personal consultation at the clinic. The survey of veterinarians also revealed that most professionals are open to further training and consider both online and in-person formats acceptable. 36.2% of surveyed veterinarians reported a moderate level of confidence regarding the up-to-dateness of their knowledge on abnormal canine behavior. However, 32.8% of participants stated that they are rather not satisfied with their knowledge. Furthermore, among veterinarians who graduated after 2020, a greater preference for alternative and natural methods was observed (27%), while those who had graduated earlier were more likely to favor comprehensive treatment strategies (26%) combining pharmacological therapy, alternative approaches, and behavior therapy. In conclusion, storm phobia can be regarded as a complex behavioral disorder that significantly influences the quality of life of both dogs and their owners. Effective management requires collaboration between professionals and owners, as well as the implementation of modern, multi-channel communication strategies. Targeted continuing education for veterinarians and the provision of age-appropriate information sources for owners may contribute to more successful management of storm phobia and, in the long term, improve both animal welfare and owner satisfaction.